Recurve Bow Maintenance: Avoiding Rust

Recurve bows can get wet, but it is important to take care of them properly before and after use in the rain. Most modern bows are made of waterproof materials, including wood, and can be used in the rain without any problems. However, it is important to dry the bow thoroughly after use and to oil parts that can rust, such as screws and bolts. Waxing the bow string is also essential to prevent water from getting into the string and affecting its shape and performance. While it is safe to use recurve bows in the rain, proper maintenance is key to ensuring the bow's longevity and optimal performance.

Recurve bows can get wet without being damaged

Recurve bows can get wet without sustaining damage. In fact, all modern bows are made from materials that can withstand rain. However, proper maintenance is required to keep the bow in good condition.

Firstly, it is important to dry the bow after use. Take a paper towel or a regular towel and dry the bow and the string. Leaving water on the bow for an extended period can be detrimental. After drying, place the bow in a room with low humidity to prevent long-term damage.

Secondly, wax the string. This will ensure that the string does not absorb water, which can cause it to become heavier and affect the speed of the arrow. It is also good to wax the string periodically when the bow is not in use, as this will help the string last longer.

Thirdly, oil the screws and bolts to prevent rust. You can use a toothbrush or a towel with oil to rub on these parts. If there is any rust on the bow, it is important to remove it as soon as possible to prevent further damage and potential injury.

Finally, clean the sight of the bow with a wipe meant for glass. Place the wipe gently in the middle of the sight and make small circles, expanding outwards to the edges. This will prevent unnecessary damage to the glass.

In addition to these steps, it is also important to store the bow in a dry place, preferably at room temperature. A nice case or bow sleeve can also help protect the bow from accidental scratches or dust.

Oiling and waxing the bow can help protect it from water damage

Oiling and waxing your recurve bow can help protect it from water damage. The wax creates a protective barrier that helps keep moisture out and prevents the bowstring fibres from swelling and weakening. This will also protect the bow from dirt and debris, making it easier to clean and maintain.

To wax your bowstring, start by gathering your supplies: bowstring wax, a clean cloth, and your recurve bow. Next, inspect the string for any signs of wear or damage. If there are no issues, use the cloth to wipe down the bowstring and remove any dirt, dust, or debris. Then, take a small amount of wax and apply it to the bowstring, massaging it in with your fingers and applying even pressure throughout. The heat from your hands will help soften the wax so it can penetrate the string properly. Avoid waxing the centre serving of the string, as it's unnecessary and the string underneath is already protected.

After waxing, remove any excess wax by looping a line of thread or cord around the string, pulling it tight, and sliding it down the length of the string. Finish by giving the string a rub with a cloth to smooth it out and checking for even coverage. Repeat the process if needed to ensure the entire bowstring is evenly coated.

Oiling is also important for protecting your bow from water damage. Use oil on parts that can rust, such as screws and bolts. This will help maintain the quality of the bow and prevent injuries caused by rusty parts.

By regularly waxing and oiling your recurve bow, you can keep it in good condition and extend its lifespan.

Waxing the bowstring is important to prevent water absorption

Waxing your bowstring is essential to the health of your bow and your performance as an archer. While modern bowstrings are made from synthetic materials that don't absorb water, waxing your bowstring can still provide a protective layer against water and other environmental elements.

The main component of a bow is wood, which is vulnerable to soaking rains. When wood gets wet, it absorbs moisture and expands. This can cause the wood to swell and split, which can be detrimental to the performance and longevity of your bow.

Waxing your bowstring acts as a barrier, preventing moisture absorption and potential damage to the wood. It also helps to keep the individual strands of the string tightly bound together, reducing friction and noise during release. This results in more efficient energy transfer from the bow to the arrow, ultimately maintaining the accuracy and speed of your shots.

Additionally, waxing your bowstring can extend its lifespan by preventing premature fraying and breakage. It is recommended to wax your bowstring every 7-10 uses, or whenever it starts to feel dry. However, it is important not to over-wax, as this can attract dirt and debris, hindering the smooth movement of the string.

While some archers argue that modern bowstring materials can withstand the elements without waxing, others swear by regular waxing for optimal performance. Ultimately, the decision to wax your bowstring depends on your priorities as an archer and your commitment to proper maintenance.

Using a bow in the rain can affect your performance

Using a Bow in the Rain: How Your Performance May be Affected

Using a recurve bow in the rain is possible, but it can affect your performance. Here are some ways that shooting in the rain may impact your archery experience:

Equipment Maintenance

Firstly, while rain won't damage your bow, it does require extra maintenance. After shooting in the rain, it's important to dry your bow and other equipment, such as arrows, gloves, and clothes, to prevent rust and mould. You should also oil parts that can rust and wax the string to maintain the bow's quality.

Bow Handling

The rain can make your bow slippery, making it harder to hold and shoot properly. Archery gloves can help improve your grip in wet conditions. Plucking your string 2-3 times before firing can also help remove water droplets and reduce slippage.

Arrow Performance

Rain can affect the performance of your arrows. When wet, arrows become heavier, requiring more energy to be released with the same speed as a dry arrow. This may impact your accuracy and the flight of your arrow. If your fletchings are made of feathers, they will soak up water, making your arrows even heavier.

Vision and Targeting

Rain can obscure your vision and make it harder to see your target, especially at longer distances. Raindrops can also build up on your sight ring, further hindering your ability to aim. To counter this, you can try shooting more quickly to reduce the time for water to build up, or use archery glasses to improve visibility.

Clothing and Comfort

Shooting in the rain requires proper clothing to keep you dry and comfortable. Choose a rain jacket that won't interfere with your string clearance. Golf gear is a good option as it is form-fitting yet allows for ample movement. Bring a change of clothes, especially socks, to stay dry after your archery session.

Wind and Weather Conditions

Wind speed, combined with rain, can further impact your arrow's trajectory. High winds can alter the arrow's speed and direction, requiring you to shoot with more velocity to maintain accuracy.

In summary, while it is possible to use a recurve bow in the rain, it requires extra preparation, maintenance, and skill. By understanding the potential challenges and taking the necessary precautions, you can still enjoy a successful archery experience, even in wet weather.

Keep your bow dry and well-maintained after use in the rain

Keeping your recurve bow dry and well-maintained after use in the rain is essential to prolong its lifespan and ensure optimal performance. Here are some detailed steps to guide you through the process:

Drying the Bow:

• Use a dry cloth or towel to wipe down the bowstring, limbs, and riser, removing as much moisture as possible.
• Consider using compressed air to blow out any residual moisture from hard-to-reach areas, inside the limbs, and the riser.
• If you don't have compressed air, a hairdryer on low heat can also be used, keeping it at least a foot away from the bow while gently pulling and twisting the string to release trapped water.
• You can also hang the bow up to air-dry, preferably in a warm and well-ventilated area.

Applying Protective Coatings:

• Once the bow is thoroughly dry, apply a light coating of oil or wax to the bow to protect it from residual humidity and corrosion.
• If your bow has metallic parts like cams and risers, applying oil will help prevent rusting.
• For traditional wooden bows, it is essential to apply wax to protect the wood from water damage.

Protecting the Bowstring:

• The bowstring should be dried thoroughly, as a soaked string can cause arrows to drop prematurely.
• After drying, apply a high-quality wax or string conditioner to prevent moisture absorption and ensure the string remains strong and reliable.

Storing the Bow:

• Store your bow in a cool, dry, and well-ventilated place, away from direct sunlight.
• Avoid placing the bow back in its case or covering it until it is completely dry, as trapped moisture can lead to rust or corrosion.
• Prolonged exposure to moisture can cause rusting and corrosion on metal parts, so ensure the bow is thoroughly cleaned and dried before storage.
• A dehumidifier in the storage area can also help keep the environment dry.

Additional Tips:

• Before taking your bow out in the rain, apply wax to the string and oil to the metallic parts to provide some initial protection against moisture.
• If using a bow case, ensure it has proper ventilation to prevent trapping moisture.
• Regularly inspect your bow for any signs of warping, cracks, or other forms of damage caused by moisture seeping into the wood.
• Always carry a dry cloth or towel in your kit to wipe down the bow immediately after use in the rain.

Frequently asked questions