Archery Season In California: Dates And Details

California is known for having some of the earliest deer seasons in the country. The state is divided into several zones, each with its own set of dates and regulations for archery and general hunting seasons.

The archery season typically starts in mid-to-late August and lasts about three weeks, followed by the general season which usually begins in mid-September and goes on until late December. However, specific dates vary by zone and year. For example, in 2023, the archery season was from July 7 to October 29, while the general season was from August 12 to November 26.

Archery deer hunting seasons vary by zone

California's deer hunting seasons vary by zone, with the state divided into five primary deer hunt zones, including A Zone, B1-B6 Zones, C1-C4 Zones, D3-D19 Zones, and X1-X12 Zones. Each zone has specific regulations and season dates for archery and general hunting.

For example, the archery season for the B Zone (B1-B6) is from August 19 to September 10, 2023, while the general season is from September 16 to October 22, 2023. On the other hand, the D3-5 Zone has an archery season from August 19 to September 10, 2023, and a general season from September 23 to October 29, 2023.

Archery seasons in California typically open first, starting in mid-August and lasting about three weeks, followed by the general season, which usually begins in mid-September and continues until late December. Hunters should review the specific dates and regulations for their desired hunting zone before planning their trip.

California also offers "Premium" deer zones and hunts with limited season dates and the number of hunters allowed. These premium tags are issued through a drawing, and applications must be submitted before the early June deadline.

In addition to zone-specific regulations, there are also statewide rules for deer hunting in California. Hunting hours for deer are restricted to one-half hour before sunrise and after sunset. Motor-driven vehicles, including boats and aircraft, cannot be used to pursue or take deer, except in the case of disabled persons with a Motor Vehicle Hunting License. The use of lights to illuminate or attract deer is prohibited, and deer are defined as antlered or antlerless, rather than bucks and does.

Hunting regulations

California's hunting regulations are quite extensive, with different rules for different zones. Here is a summary of the key regulations for archery hunting:

Archery Equipment

Archery equipment is defined as any device with a flexible material and a string attached to its ends, used to propel an arrow and held in a firing position by one hand only. This includes compound bows, longbows, and recurve bows. Crossbows are not considered archery equipment and are prohibited during the archery season. Bows must have a minimum draw weight of 30 pounds, and arrows must have broadheads larger than 7/8 of an inch in diameter.

Archery Season

The archery season in California typically starts in mid-August and lasts for about three weeks. Specific dates vary by zone, and there are also "premium" deer zones with limited season dates and the number of hunters allowed.

Archery-Only Zones

Some zones in California are archery-only, meaning that only archery equipment is permitted during the hunting season. These zones include C Zones (C1-C4) and X Zones (X1-X12). Hunters with a general tag for these zones must apply for an Area-Specific Archery Hunt tag to hunt during the archery season.

Archery Tags

Archery tags are required for hunting during the archery season. Three different tags can be purchased for each zone: unrestricted, restricted, and premium. Unrestricted and restricted tags are issued on a first-come, first-served basis, while premium tags are limited and must be applied for through a drawing. It is important to note that these tags are only good for one deer each.

License Requirements

A hunting license is required for anyone wishing to hunt in California, and non-residents must purchase a non-resident hunting license. Additionally, a hunter's education course is mandatory, and proof of completion is required before purchasing a license. California accepts out-of-state hunter's education courses.

Hunting Hours and Methods

Hunting hours for deer are restricted to one-half hour before sunrise and after sunset. Hunting with archery equipment is limited to devices that meet the definition of archery equipment, and firearms are prohibited during the archery season. Hunting from motor-driven vehicles is generally prohibited, except for individuals with a Motor Vehicle Hunting License due to a disability. Baiting and the use of lights to illuminate or attract deer are also prohibited.

Safety Regulations

California has strict regulations to ensure the safety of hunters and the general public. The use of lead bullets is prohibited, and any projectile must not contain more than 1% lead by weight. Hunters must also be aware of their surroundings and potential risks beyond their target. Tree stands and elevated hunting positions require the use of safety straps to prevent fall-related accidents.

Hunting license requirements

California offers a bounty of hunting opportunities, from deer and bear to elk and bighorn sheep. The state is divided into several zones, each with its own hunting regulations and seasons. If you're interested in archery hunting in California, here's what you need to know about the hunting license requirements:

In California, anyone wishing to hunt must possess a valid hunting license. The type of license you need depends on your age, residency status, and the type of game you plan to pursue. Here are the key requirements:

• Resident Hunting License: If you are a California resident, which means you have lived in the state for at least six months, you must obtain a resident hunting license. Active-duty military members are also considered residents.
• Non-Resident Hunting License: For individuals who are not California residents, a non-resident hunting license is required.
• Junior Hunting License: Both California residents and non-residents under the age of 18 who intend to hunt birds or mammals must obtain a Junior Hunting License.
• Big Game Tag Requirements: If you plan to pursue big game, such as deer, bear, or elk, additional tag licenses are required. These tags can be purchased through the California Department of Fish and Wildlife (CDFW) website or a licensed agent.
• Disabled Hunters Permits: California offers special permits for hunters with disabilities. These include the Disabled Archer Permit, Visually Disabled Muzzleloader Scope Permit, and Mobility Impaired Disabled Persons Motor Vehicle Hunting License. These permits allow hunters with physical limitations to use specific equipment and hunt from vehicles.
• Migratory Waterfowl Requirements: Hunters aged 16 or older must purchase the Federal Duck Stamp when hunting migratory waterfowl. The California Duck Validation is also required, except for those with a Junior Hunting License.
• Hunter Education Certificate: Depending on your age, you may need to obtain the Hunter Education Certificate before purchasing a license. This certificate can be earned by completing an approved hunter's education course, either online or in person.
• Lifetime Hunting Licenses: California residents have the option to purchase a lifetime hunting license, which is valid from the date of purchase until death.

It is important to note that hunting licenses and tags are valid for specific periods, typically from July 1 of the current year through June 30 of the following year. Additionally, hunting seasons, bag limits, and regulations can vary by zone and the type of game being pursued. Always review the CDFW hunting guide and zone-specific information before planning your hunt.

Hunting devices and equipment

California offers a bounty of hunting, including deer, bear, elk, pronghorn antelope, and bighorn sheep. The state is divided into several zones, each with different hunting dates and types. The hunting season in California typically starts with the archery season, followed by the general season.

Archery equipment is defined as any device with a flexible material with a string attached to its ends, used to propel an arrow and held in a firing position by one hand only. This includes compound bows, longbows, and recurve bows.

• Bows: There are four main types of bows: longbows, recurve bows, compound bows, and crossbows. Longbows are the oldest and simplest form, requiring skill and experience to use effectively. Recurve bows have curved tips that give arrows additional power and speed. Compound bows use a system of pulleys and strings to make it easier to hold the string when fully drawn, giving the archer more time to aim. Crossbows, on the other hand, resemble firearms with their locking mechanism and trigger.
• Arrows: Complete arrows, shafts, and parts are available from various manufacturers. Arrows should have broadheads larger than 7/8 of an inch in diameter.
• Quivers: A quiver to store your arrows is essential for any archer.
• Bow Cases: To protect and transport your bow, consider investing in a bow case, such as the Hoyt Flagship case for Hoyt Alpha X Bows or the Elevation Hunt V1 Topo Bow Case.
• Stabilizers: Stabilizers help reduce vibration and improve your accuracy. The Axcel Antler Ridge Hunting Stabilizer, for example, offers vibration dampening while maintaining a thin profile to reduce wind resistance.
• Arrow Rests and Sights: Attachments like arrow rests and sights can improve your accuracy and comfort during archery practice or competitions.
• Broadheads: Three-bladed razorheads with variable weight systems can be customised for optimal penetration and tissue damage.
• Crossbow Packages: Crossbow packages, such as the Killer Instinct Lethal 405 Scope Crossbow Package or the Centerpoint Hellion 400 Crossbow Package, offer a complete setup for hunters and shooters.
• Other Accessories: Additional accessories like scopes, arrow prep tools, nocks, glue, and arrow vanes can enhance your archery experience and improve your accuracy.

Hunting safety

California offers a bounty of hunting, including deer, bear, elk, pronghorn antelope, and bighorn sheep. The state is divided into several zones, each with different hunting seasons and types.

Archery season typically starts on the third Saturday in August and lasts three weeks. The season usually opens from mid-August to mid-September, followed by a general season from mid-September to late December.

Health and Safety:

Heart attacks are a common medical emergency during hunting season, especially for those unaccustomed to strenuous hikes. Take breaks and watch for warning signs. Be cautious of falls, especially when startled by animals, and always use safety equipment like belts and harnesses to prevent injuries.

Equipment and Firearm Safety:

Always check your equipment, including stands and firearms, to ensure they are in proper working condition. When using firearms, treat every weapon as if it is loaded, and keep your finger off the trigger until you are ready to shoot. Control the muzzle, and be absolutely sure of your target and what lies beyond it.

Visibility and Identification:

Wear hunter orange to make yourself visible to other hunters in the area. When hunting turkey, avoid wearing red, white, blue, or black, as these colours may be confused for a turkey's plumage. Always assume that any sound or movement is another hunter until you clearly see an animal.

Hunting Regulations and Education:

Stay informed about wildlife laws, hunting zones, and season dates. Review the requirements for licenses, tags, and permits with the California Department of Fish and Wildlife (CDFW). Take a hunter's education course, either online or in person, to learn essential safety information and regulations.

First Aid and Emergency Preparedness:

Learn basic first aid before heading out, including how to administer hands-only CPR. Bring two-way radios or loud whistles to call for help in case of an emergency, and always let family members know your hunting location.

Remember, safety should always be a top priority when hunting. By following these guidelines and staying vigilant, you can help ensure a safe and enjoyable hunting experience.

Frequently asked questions